Nail fungus – severe skin disease, which is caused by a microscopic single-celled fungi called onychomycosis. Infections by dermatophytes, molds, fungus and yeasts fungi representatives usually happens when you visit the public baths and swimming pools, as well as in the physical contact with a carrier of the infection.
Fungus on the feet, which is better?
The defeat may affect the nail plate and nail rollers in the vicinity of the upper or lower extremities or combined form. The affected nail changes its color, becomes yellow, gray or brown. The skin around it is peeling, covered with dark spots. In severe forms under the nail plate it can form a dense plaque – such a clinical picture characterized by Candida infection.
Candida infection
The treatment of any disease of the skin, including fungal infection, dermatologist. Onychomycosis 1-2 degrees in the initial stage you can get rid of the unpleasant symptoms, with the help of recipes of traditional medicine. In the worst cases to treat fungus on the feet can only medications, local or systemic action based on steroid hormones or broad spectrum antibiotics. If you want to use any means without medical supervision is not recommended, because it is important to first determine the type of fungus and its resistance to certain chemicals.
Medications: which tool to choose?
The choice of a particular medication to eliminate the fungus should be carried out by the treating doctor according to the serological blood screening for antibodies to certain types of fungal organisms and microscopy.
In most cases, the patient is assigned to combination regimens, which may include:
- anti-fungal ointments, lacquers, and gels;
- of the medicinal product against the mold system of measures;
- immunomodulators for immune activation (including the local protective functions);
- vitamin and mineral supplements.
Vitamin-mineral complexes are assigned to prevent the lack of important vitamins and minerals, increases resistance of the organism to various kinds of infections. For a new nail in the place of impact of the nail plate grew strong and healthy, the patient should receive adequate amounts of vitamins E, A, ascorbic acid and phosphorus, calcium, Mani, zinc, chromium and selenium.
Medicines of local action
Medicines in the form of creams, gels, balms, ointments and polishes are easy to use and have a complex activity. The obvious advantage of such a medium – low absorption of toxic components, which when released into the systemic circulation, can cause severe reactions and have a negative impact on the liver and kidneys. This property allows the use of the drug for local action for vulnerable patients, which includes elderly people, patients with severe disorders of the kidney and liver systems, children, pregnant women and lactating women.
Important! The tools for external machining give good therapeutic results only in an early stage of the disease or in mild forms of onychomycosis. In advanced and severe cases, the treatment should be supplemented with systemic medications, antibacterial and antifungal action in the form of tablets or capsules.
Preparation-systemic
Almost all of the tablets for internal intake cause toxic damage to the liver, so they should be on prescription, following the recommended dose. Most often for the treatment of fungus, called dermatophytes, molds or yeast like fungi that are used as medicines.
All have the same efficiency, but the list of contraindications and side effects of each of them may differ, so it is important to consult a doctor before starting treatment.
Is it possible to cure fungus people recipes?
In the initial phase of onychomycosis a good effect gives the recipes of alternative medicine that are suitable for patients of all ages and do not cause side effects and complications. In severe forms of nail fungus on feet treatment of folk remedies can be used to increase the efficiency of the therapy.
Disinfectant and antiseptic foot bath
The most popular tool for the destruction of the fungal infection on your feet – soda bath with the addition of iodine. For the preparation of medicinal baths, it is necessary in 5 litres of warm water dissolve 4 tablespoons of sodium carbonate and add 10 drops of iodine (alcohol solution). The temperature of the water shall not be less than 42°. Keep your feet in such a bath should be approximately 15-20 minutes, and after the procedure, the lubrication of the feet and the nail plate any antifungal cream. Repeat the baths every day in the evening for 1 month.
Soda solution, you can replace the salt for the bath. 5-7 liters of water is taken as 200 g of sea salt. You can use the product with a natural anti-inflammatory and antiseptic additives: extracts of chamomile, calendula, st. john's wort, thyme. Good job with the nail fungus pine extract, however, it should be natural, without added flavorings and colorings. In the salt bath, you can add a bit of fir or eucalyptus oil, and oils of bergamot and grapefruit (2-4 drops). Duration is 12 minutes. To do a salt bath is best, 2 times a day for 10-14 days.
Tip! Treatment effectiveness will be higher if you are using a salt with mineral additives: iodine, bromine, magnesium and calcium.
Decoctions of plants
If you want to stop the treatment when the fungal disease, which can be used decoctions of medicinal plants with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and wound healing properties. Such herbs and plants which include:
- lime;
- oak bark;
- sage;
- burdock;
- nettle;
- calendula.
These plants also contain large amounts of vitamins, amino acids and mineral components that contribute to the rapid growth of healthy nails with strong nail plate and ensure the modernisation of the surface layer periungual rollers.
To prepare the decoction, you need 100 g of raw materials (or ingredients), to pour a litre of boiling water and cook for 12-15 minutes. Ready broth drain and leave to cool to a comfortable temperature, and then pour the agent in any deep vessel and immerse the feet for 15 minutes. To make such a mini-bath every day, until complete recovery.
Oil (esters) vegetable extracts
Essential oils of eucalyptus, bergamot, tea tree and fir to help you achieve excellent results in the treatment of fungal infections of the nail when used regularly. Anti-bacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory effect and restore the structure of the destroyed nail, promotes growth of healthy nail plates.
They must be used in accordance with the following scheme:
- wash your feet with warm water and soap;
- treatment of diseased nails by any antiseptic (you can use "Furatsilin" or "Chlorhexidine");
- dampen the cotton swab with the oil;
- wipe the nail and the skin around them, with a special focus on the affected area.
The procedure should be repeated 3-4 times a day. Duration of treatment – 4 weeks.
Important! Natural essential oils, which can cause allergic reactions, which is manifested by tingling, burning sensation, itching, rash. If you have any of these symptoms, from this method of treatment should be abandoned.
Treatment with iodine
Alcoholic solutions of iodine – a cheap and effective tool for the treatment of skin infections including fungal infections of the nail. Use only on the diseased nails is necessary to drop the iodine and gently RUB in the nail plate and the periungual roller with a lint-free cotton cloth. The handle of the affected areas should 3 times a day, until the end of treatment. Before using iodine for the skin of the feet should be thoroughly washed with soap and water and dried.
Nail fungus: what is better?
To answer this question, definitely not. Traditional medicine safer, as recipes of traditional healers is based on the use of natural ingredients that do not penetrate into the blood and no adverse effects on internal organs and their work. Nevertheless, to refuse treatment, this can lead to the development of the disease and the infection of healthy tissues.
It is important to understand that all treatment methods for onychomycosis at home, mainly focuses on eliminating disease symptoms, but can not cope with the growth and activity of pathogenic flora. A temporary remission of symptoms does not mean recovery. This clinical picture may indicate the transition of the disease, latent form, which can be aggravated under the influence of any provoking factor. To avoid this, the treatment of fungus must be under the supervision of a specialist, observing all his recommendations and appointments.